Abstract. An excellent extraction selectivity towards Sc over other REEs in 4 mol/L HCl solution was achieved with the separation factor βSc/REEs over 8000 by 2 …
1. Citations. - LEARN ABOUT THESE METRICS. Share. Add to. Export RIS. Read Online PDF (8 ) Get e-Alerts. Abstract. The traditional rare earth extraction …
Rare earth minerals are usually insoluble in water and poorly dissolved in mineral acids under normal conditions, and thus a procedure known as concentrate decomposition is always conducted to convert these insoluble minerals into …
The rare earth concentrate at this stage of extraction is in chloride form and can be applied to some applications directly such as catalyst for petroleum cracking, …
The chemical extraction of rare earths from monazite involves occupational radiation exposures in the range 0.30–1.00 (mean: 0.64 ± 0.19) man·mSv per tonne of rare earths concentrate.
Neural Network Modeling for the Extraction of Rare Earth Elements from Eudialyte Concentrate by Dry Digestion and Leaching.pdf Available via license: CC BY 4.0 Content may be subject to copyright.
The results showed that the optimum conditions of microwave assisted decomposition of rare earth concentrate were as follows: roasting temperature 225°C, the ratio of acid to ore 1.5 and roasting ...
The rare earth concentrate is from Mount Weld in Australia which contains 40% REO, 0.16% ThO 2 and 0.003% U 3 O 8 (Anon., 2010, ... D2EHPA can extract rare earths at very low pH and is commonly used for the separation of light rare earths from medium and heavy ones between Nd and Sm, ...
A stepwise carbochlorination-oxidation process was developed for the rare earth extraction from mixed bastnaesite-monazite concentrate using carbon as reductant, chlorine gas as chlorination agent ...
The extractants for liquid-liquid extraction processes described in the literature are generally organophosphorus compounds with extraction capacities of 10-300 mmol Ce per mol (mmol/mol). For ...
The cracked concentrate is then leached to dissolve REE in a solution and subsequently recover those via neutralization, precipitation or solvent extraction methods. This paper reviewed the cracking and leaching methods applied to REE concentrates to produce an intermediate product for further REE separation.
Phosphate rock contains traces of rare earth elements (REEs) and can be a secondary source of these critical materials as large tonnages of phosphate rock are mined annually. Attention has mostly focused on the extraction of REEs from phosphogypsum, which contains more than 70 percent of the REEs reporting to phosphate concentrate, …
The recovery of rare earths as concentrate in this stage is approximately 80 % (Gupta and Krishnamurthy 2005). After this phase, final cleaning is carried out by high-gradient magnetic separation, and two fractions emerge: a 68% REO concentrate and a secondary monazite concentrate, containing 36 % REO. ... To extract the rare earths …
Overview. Extraction/Separation Technology. Rare Element Resources developed rare earth element (REE) extraction/separation technology in 2013. The patented recovery process resulted in a high-purity, total rare …
The mixed rare earth concentrate (shortened as mixed concentrate in the following text) is an important resource of light rare earth to extract REEs (Wu et al., 2004), which is composed of ...
LAMP processes lanthanide concentrate (LC) to extract rare earth elements and subsequently produce large volumes of water leach purification (WLP) residue containing naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM). This residue has been rising up the environmental issue because it was suspected to accumulate thorium with …
In this paper, a chemical process route to obtain a mixed rare earth carbonate from a monazite concentrate, was investigated. The results of the digestion, leaching, and precipitation experiments ...
Kolar et al. [28] have studied the microfluidic solvent extraction of rare earth elements from a mixed oxide concentrate leach solution using Cyanex 572, and found good selectivity using the ...
Mineral processing (sometimes called mineral dressing or ore dressing) is the preparation of ore from the stage that the material is brought out of the mine (also …
A novel extraction method of mixed rare earth concentrate is proposed. • Conversion kinetics of the NaOH sub-molten salt system were studied. • The internal circulation system of NaOH was established. • The transformation mechanism and migration rule of rare earth elements, F and P. • Higher than 96% recovery of rare earth elements, …
The cooperative project, "Catalao Monazite: Economical exploitation of rare earth elements from monazite-bearing secondary raw materials," intends to extract rare earth elements from these gypsum tailings. In this paper, a chemical process route to obtain a mixed rare earth carbonate from a monazite concentrate, was investigated.
Chapter. Extraction of Rare Earths From RE Concentrates. January 2018. DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-813920-2.00001-5. In book: Hydrometallurgy of Rare Earths …
Scandium recovery from ion-adsorption rare earth concentrate with HEHEHP as extractant [J]. Journal of Central South University, 2021, 28(3): 679−689. DOI: …
The concentrations of thorium in the thorium concentrate samples were in the range of 11.58-83.56%. Three stages of extraction and three stages of stripping were carried out for the extraction of ...
Description. Hydrometallurgy of Rare Earths: Extraction and Separation provides the basic knowledge for rare earth extraction and separation, including flow sheet selection criteria and related technology. The book includes the latest research findings on all rare earth separation processes, methods of controlling operation costs, and ...
The decomposition of rare earth ore concentrate and the extraction, separation, purification, and recovery of rare earth oxide, rare earth compound, and single rare earth element are accomplished ...
@article{Kolar2016MicrofluidicSE, title={Microfluidic solvent extraction of rare earth elements from a mixed oxide concentrate leach solution using Cyanex{textregistered} 572}, author={Elisabeth Kolar and Rik P.R. Catthoor and Frederik Hermanus Kriel and Rossen Sedev and Scott Middlemas and Eric M. Klier and Gareth P. …
In this paper, a chemical process route to obtain a mixed rare earth carbonate from a monazite concentrate, was investigated. The results of the digestion, leaching, and precipitation experiments ...
After filtration or counter current decantation (CCD), solvent extraction is usually used to separate individual rare earths or produce mixed rare earth solutions …
1. Introduction. Rare earth elements (REEs) have been called the metals of technology due to their numerous applications in advanced material science, including phosphors, lasers, ceramics, electronics, magnets, catalysis and many more (Abou-Hassan et al., 2010, Cytec, 2013).REEs are in fact fairly abundant in the Earth's crust but are …