processing of nickel ores and concentrates

Effect of Arsenic, Antimony, and Bismuth in Co-processing …

1.3 Co-processing of Sulphide Concentrates and Laterite Ores. Past studies [1,2,3,4,5,6] have identified potential synergies between the requirements for acid and heat for leaching of laterite ores and high-temperature oxidation of sulphides, including pyrite, pyrrhotite, low-grade nickel or bulk sulphide concentrates. However, despite this ...


Nickel processing | Extraction & Refining Techniques

Ores Sulfides. Canadian ores are sulfides containing nickel, copper, and iron. The most important nickel mineral is pentlandite, (Ni, Fe) 9 S 8, followed by pyrrhotite, usually ranging from FeS to Fe 7 S 8, in which some of the iron may be replaced by nickel. Chalcopyrite, CuFeS 2, is the dominant copper mineral in these ores, with small …


Nickel processing

The extraction of nickel from ore follows much the same route as copper, and indeed, in a number of cases, similar processes and equipment are used. The major … See more


Comprehensive Review on Metallurgical …

In this solid-state nickel extraction process, it can be achieved that recovered nickel values into alloy and simultaneously retained the bulk of sulfur of the nickel sulfide …


Extraction of Nickel and Cobalt from Sulfide Ores

The primary advantages of pyrometallurgical processing of nickel sulfide flotation concentrates are that iron and sulfur are removed from the concentrate during smelting and converting with a ...


Processing of Nickel Ores & Concentrates

Processing of Nickel Ores & Concentrates. Volume 88, Pages 1-66 (15 March 2016) Download full issue. Previous vol/issue. Next vol/issue. Actions for selected articles. Select all / Deselect all. Download PDFs Export citations. Show all article previews Show all …


Processing of Nickel Ores and Concentrates

Processing of Nickel Ores and Concentrates. Edited by Dr Barry Wills. Volume 54, Pages 1-130 (December 2013) Download full issue. Previous vol/issue. Next vol/issue. Actions for selected articles. Select all / Deselect all. Download PDFs Export citations. Show all article previews Show all article previews.


Processes for the recovery of bismuth from ores and concentrates

One such method is the flow sheet for processing a. copper–bismuth ore (Cu, 2.35%; Bi, 0.26%) and. incorporates the production of a collective copper–. bismuth concentrate containing 10.59% of ...


The Direct Leaching of Nickel Sulfide Flotation …

Difficulty processing nickel concentrates high in arsenic (As) and magnesia (MgO), which can render many concentrates, particularly those produced …


Sulfation Roasting of Nickel Oxide–Sulfide Mixed …

Sulfation roasting, a common activation technique, is a potential method for cleaner production of nickel from complex low-grade ores. In this study, nickel oxide–sulfide mixed ore concentrate was roasted with the …


Processing of Nickel Laterite Ores on the Rise

Traditionally, nickel has been processed from sulfide ores in an approach similar to copper processing, in which the ore is upgraded to concentrates and then smelted. As sulfide ore resources dwindle, however, processing of lateritic nickel ores is becoming of greater necessity, with many recognizing nickel laterite ores as the future of the ...


Processing of Nickel Ores and Concentrates (May 2017), …

1 people interested. Check out who is attending exhibiting speaking schedule & agenda reviews timing entry ticket fees. 2017 edition of International Symposium on Processing of Nickel And Cobalt Ores will be held at St Michael's Hotel & Spa, Falmouth starting on 18th May. It is a 2 day event organised by Minerals Engineering International and will …


The journey of nickel

Afterwards, the crushed ore undergoes a flotation process, a method used to separate and concentrate ores based on whether their surfaces are repelled by, or attracted to, water. It is one of the most …


The Direct Leaching of Nickel Sulfide Flotation …

directly from ore/concentrate. Despite the advantages of hydrometallurgy over traditional base metal sulfide smelting, the hydrometallurgical processing of nickel concentrates has been limited to a small handful of commercial operations, some of which only produce an upgraded intermediate for pyrome-


Hydrometallurgical processing for nickel and cobalt ores, concentrates …

Ideally this technology is best suited for lower grade, highly disseminated nickel-cobalt sulfide ores. Proposed Benefit to WA Economical alternative leach technologies for extraction of nickel and cobalt from waste streams has the potential to unlock upwards of $20 billion dollars' worth of nickel and cobalt to the battery industry.


Copper Concentrates

Copper concentrates are solid mining products transported in bulk. The need for classifications of these materials, for the human health and environmental hazard categories set out in the HME criteria, was assessed following the UN-GHS 4th revision and the ICMM guidance (2013)1 on HME assessment of ores and concentrates.


Direct leach approaches to Platinum Group Metal (PGM) ores …

Mintek (Jones, 2002) has developed and piloted a patented process for the treatment of nickel–copper–PGM sulfide concentrates with high chromite and low sulfur content. The ConRoast process is based on sulfur removal by fluidized-bed roasting, followed by a reductive smelting of the dead-roasted (with low sulfur content) …


The High Temperature Co-Processing of Nickel Sulfide and Nickel …

The co-processing of a low-grade nickel concentrate with blended Bulong nickel laterite ore was demonstrated to be effective for the extraction of nickel and cobalt at 250 °C using total pulp densities of 30% w/w and 40% w/w over a range of nickel concentrate to nickel laterite mass ratios between 0.30 and 0.53.


The Direct Nickel Process :: Total Materia Article

The Direct Nickel Process DNi is an atmospheric hydrometallurgical processing route designed to treat all types of nickel laterite ores, in a single flow sheet to produce a number of final saleable products. The key to the Process is the use of nitric acid as the leaching agent and the subsequent use of a patented recovery and recycling process ...


High-Grade Ferronickel Concentrates Prepared from Laterite Nickel Ore …

Nickel is widely used in industrial processes and plays a crucial role in many applications. However, most of the nickel resource mainly exists as nickel oxide in laterite nickel ore with complex composition, resulting in difficulty in upgrading the nickel content using physical separation methods. In this study, high-grade ferronickel concentrates …


Enhanced methods for nickel recovery from low …

All nickel ores have relatively low nickel content, the classification is as follows: high-grade nickel ore has Ni content greater than 1.8%, middle-grade nickel ore has Ni content between 1.3-1.7%, …


Solid State Extraction of Nickel from Nickel Sulfide Concentrates

1. Introduction. Nickel is an important strategic metal produced at over 2 million tonnes annually [1].Approximately 60% of all Ni is consumed in the production of stainless steel [2, 3].Currently, Ni is primarily extracted from two types of ores: laterites and sulfides [[4], [5], [6], [7]].Although sulfide ores account for a smaller fraction of global Ni …


Autoclave processing of low grade copper-nickel concentrates

low total yield of copper, preleaching had a greater effect on copper extraction than on. nickel extraction. Autoclave leaching of the richer Pechenga concentrates ( 1.6-2.44% Ni) gave positive ...


Roasting and Leaching Behavior of Nickel Laterite Ore

Abstract Nickel is mostly extracted from sulfide ores, however, laterite ores account for over 60 pct of all nickel resources in the world, and despite its predominance, there is no well-established process to extract nickel from such ores. Nickel in laterites is hosted in many different compounds such as oxides, hydroxides, and silicates minerals. …


Sulfide and Nickel Laterite Sources

co‐processing of 40% w/w total, 12.0% nickel concentrate with 28.0% nickel laterite ore, in site water. 250 C with ~250 kPa overpressure. at 250 °C with ~250 kPa O2 O2 overpressure. For all co-processing tests, base metal extractions of 95% or greater were obtained, indicating that.


THE EFFECT OF ADDITIVES AND REDUCTORS IN …

sulfate additives by weight in the reduction process of laterite nickel ore produced higher concentrations of nickel as 6.09%, compared to no additives, i.e. 2.45%. The addition of reductors in the selective reduction process of laterite nickel ore shows that the higher the amount of reductors causes a decrease in the concentrate level of nickel.


Recent Progress in Hydrometallurgical …

leaching (HPAL), Caron process, and direct nickel process (DNi) are the most common processes to treat lateritic ore [4]. HL process can be processed at ambient …


The Comprehensive Guide to Nickel Processing | Mining Pedia

2. Nickel Deposits and Mining Methods. 3. Nickel Ore Preparation. 4. Nickel Extraction Processes. To Wrap Up. 01 Nickel Usage in Batteries and Other …


The Comprehensive Guide to Nickel Processing | Mining Pedia

1) Nickel Smelting: Nickel smelting involves the heating and melting of nickel concentrates or nickel-containing ores along with fluxes and reducing agents in a furnace. The aim is to separate the nickel from the other components, such as iron, sulfur, and other impurities.


Ferronickel Generation from Nickel Sulfide Concentrates by …

Nickel sulfide concentrates are critical materials for the production of metallic nickel. The disadvantages associated with the conventional nickel extraction process are the considerable amounts of sulfur dioxide emissions in the smelting process and the complex Ni refining steps to produce a marketable product. The authors …