lithium ion alloys

Effects of transition metals for silicon-based lithium-ion …

This study suggests a facile and cost-effective approach to enhancing the electrochemical performances of lithium-ion batteries which can easily be scaled up for the mass production of LIB anodes. ... Fabrication and electrochemical performance of Sn–Ni–Cu alloy films anode for lithium-ion batteries. J. Alloy. Compd., 846 (2020), …


Review: High-Entropy Materials for Lithium-Ion Battery …

The lithium-ion battery is a type of rechargeable power source with applications in portable electronics and electric vehicles. There is a thrust in the industry to increase the capacity of electrode materials and hence the energy density of the battery. ... Other than Si, common elements that alloy with lithium include Al, Zn, Ga, Ge, Ag, Sn ...


Stabilizing LiNi0.9Mn0.1O2 structure by Al3+ doping for …

Journal of Alloys and Compounds. Volume 960, 15 October 2023, 170676. Stabilizing LiNi 0.9 Mn 0.1 O 2 structure by Al 3+ doping for cobalt-free lithium-ion batteries. ... And the kinetics of lithium-ion diffusion within the electrode increased, resulting in improved rate performance.


Fracture toughness of LixSi alloys in lithium ion battery

For the study of the fracture behaviors of Li x Si alloys, simulation cells with the size of 500 × 350 × 15 Å in x, y, and z directions are cut from the fully relaxed Li x Si blocks. PBCs are applied in both y and z directions. An edge crack with a 0 = 90 Å initial length and 4 Å width in x-y plane is created in the middle of the cell ...


Microstructure Engineered Silicon Alloy Anodes for …

Due to the high theoretical lithium storage capacity and moderate voltage platform, silicon is expected to substitute graphite and serves as the most promising anode material for lithium-ion batteries …


Lithium storage capability of lithium ion conductor …

Then Ge alloys and de-alloys with lithium. Since Ge is surrounded by Li 3 PO 4 and AlPO 4, the surroundings buffer the change in volume during the charge and discharge. Moreover, Li 3 PO 4 can provide a Li conducting channel for Li ion diffusion [33]. Download : Download full-size image; Fig. 7. Possible mechanism of LAGP used as …


Lithium Alloys

Lithium Alloys. The most common lithium alloys are 20% Li–80% Al and 44% Li–56% Si. The standard electrolyte is the LiCl–KCl eutectic salt that melts at 352°C. ... Lithium ion battery is a term generally used for a battery which has lithium metal, lithium alloy or material adsorbing lithium ions for its negative active material. ...


Growth of lithium-indium dendrites in all-solid-state …

Lithium alloys can be easily prepared by the solid-state diffusion method at ambient temperature. A number of alloys including Li-Al 13, Li-In 14, 15, Li-Si 16, Li-Au …


Synthesis and electrochemical performance of lithium …

Li–ion oxygen battery, which consists of Li 22 Si 5 and Li 13 Si 4 alloys as the anode material, has been successfully fabricated. The cycle performances of the alloys with high CE (~97%) and low polarization values (~1.7 V) were observed after 10 discharge-charge cycles under the fixed capacity value of 800 mA h g −1.


Electrochemical Properties of Nanostructured Al1 − x Cu x Alloys …

Metallic anode materials for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries have been widely investigated because of the significant higher theoretical capacities compared to conventional graphite anodes. 1–4 For example, the theoretical capacities of metals, such as Si, Sn, and Al, are 3600, 990, and, respectively, compared to graphite with a capacity …


Three-dimensional Porous Cu6Sn5 Alloy Anodes for Lithium-ion …

A lot of alloy materials such as Sn-Cu [1−7], Sn-Zn [8,9], Sn-Sb [10,11],Sn-Ni [12], Sn-Co [13,14] have been investigated re- cently. Among these alloys, the Sn-Cu alloy is one of the most promising anodes of lithium-ion batteries because of its low price, high conductivity, and good retention of capacity.


Zn-Sn Interdigitated Eutectic Alloy Anodes with High …

Zn-Sn interdigitated eutectic alloy (IdEA) foils are highly promising anodes for lithium-ion batteries. Synthesized via severe plastic deformation, a two-phase alloy is converted into a nanostructured foil composed of tin domains distributed throughout an electrically conductive zinc matrix.


(PDF) Aluminum alloy anode materials for Li-ion batteries

In this paper, Al–Cu–Fe quasicrystal alloy was used as the anode material for lithium-ion batteries. The first specific discharge capacity of quasicrystal was 204 mA h/g.


Hierarchical Li electrochemistry using alloy-type …

The as-formed lithophilic LiZn alloy in Li/LiZn@Cu anode can effectively regulate Li plating/stripping and stabilize the Li/electrolyte interface to deliver the …


Enhanced lithium storage performance of anodes for lithium-ion …

As previously described, lithium-ion batteries need to be urgently developed in the direction of high-power density and energy density in order to adapt to the needs of NEVs for long range and fast charging, of which the research and development of anode materials is a key part. ... J. Alloy Compd., 947 (2023), Article 169506, 10.1016/j.jallcom ...


Si‐Based High‐Entropy Anode for Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Up to now, only a small portion of Si has been utilized in the anode for commercial lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) despite its high energy density. The main challenge of using micron-sized Si anode is the particle crack and pulverization due to the volume expansion during cycling. ... This work proposes a type of Si-based high-entropy alloy …


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High-specific-capacity molybdate anode materials for lithium-ion

1. Introduction. With the advantages of high energy density, long life, no memory effect and environmental friendliness, lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been widely applied in many fields, such as portable electronic devices, electric vehicles and large-scale energy storage systems [1], [2], [3], [4].At present, the main problems …


Li‐containing alloys beneficial for stabilizing …

Lithium alloy anodes for rechargeable ambient temperature lithium batteries have been studied since the early 1970. 39, 40 During the past 40 years, a great deal of literature have been reported using lithium …


Alloy Design for Lithium-Ion Battery Anodes

A set of guidelines is proposed for designing high-energy-density alloy anode materials. It is first shown that the molar volume of lithium is about in a wide variety of lithium alloys and is independent of lithium content. Using this property of lithium alloys, simple relationships between the volumetric energy density and the volumetric expansion …


Lithium-rich alloy as stable lithium metal composite …

Solid solution Li-rich alloy is more suitable to tune lithium ion deposition. •. Multi-element Li-rich alloys are promising. Abstract. Lithium (Li) metal is a promising …


Lithium Ion Migration in Li-Si alloys: From First Principles Studies

The result show that the tensile strain can cause the lithium ion migration energy barrier decrease, while the compressive strain can lead to the energy barrier increase in three Li-Si alloys.


Local confinement and alloy/dealloy activation of Sn–Cu nanoarrays …

1. Introduction. Lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have been extensively investigated as an important technology for rechargeable energy storage due to their high energy densities, long life span, and environmental benignity [[1], [2], [3], [4]].However, graphite, which is the commonly used anode material for commercial LIBs, with relatively …


Atomic Layer Deposition of LiF and Lithium Ion Conducting …

ALD of lithium ion conducting (AlF3)(LiF)x alloys was also demonstrated using in situ QCM and in situ QMS at reaction temperatures at 150°C A mass gain per sequence of 22 ng/(cm 2 cycle) was obtained from QCM measurements at 150°C. Ex situ measurements using XRR and SE showed a linear growth rate of 0.9 Å/sequence, in …


Lithium alloys and metal oxides as high-capacity anode …

DOI: 10.1016/J.JALLCOM.2013.04.001 Corpus ID: 93807832; Lithium alloys and metal oxides as high-capacity anode materials for lithium-ion batteries @article{Liang2013LithiumAA, title={Lithium alloys and metal oxides as high-capacity anode materials for lithium-ion batteries}, author={Chu Liang and Mingxia Gao and …


Black phosphorus–arsenic alloys for lithium ion batteries

A series of black phosphorus – arsenic alloys were prepared for use in lithium ion batteries (LIBs). The samples were denoted as BP – Thurax, BP 3 As 1 and BP 2 As 3 for pure BP, BP with arsenic with molar ratio 3:1 and BP with arsenic with molar ratio 2:3, respectively. All samples were exfoliated using shear force milling.


Microstructure and electrochemical properties of rapidly solidified …

The global lithium-ion battery (LIB) market is progressively expanding by the penetration to the modern portable electronics, electric vehicles (EV) and renewable energy storage systems (ESS). ... Alloys synthesized by this process are in equilibrium states, which reflect the capability of the process to mass production.


Alloy Negative Electrodes for Li-Ion Batteries | Chemical …

Tuning Inactive Phases in Si–Ti–B Ternary Alloy Anodes to Achieve Stable Cycling for High-Energy-Density Lithium-Ion Batteries. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 2021, 13 (48), 57317-57325.


Circumventing huge volume strain in alloy anodes of …

136 Citations. 8 Altmetric. Metrics. Subjects. Batteries. Metals and alloys. Abstract. Since the launch of lithium-ion batteries, elements (such as silicon, tin, or …


Scalable Synthesis of a Porous Micro Si/Si-Ti Alloy Anode for Lithium …

The extensive utilization of Si-anode-based lithium-ion batteries faces obstacles due to their substantial volume expansion, limited intrinsic conductivity, and low initial Coulombic efficiency (ICE). In this study, we present a straightforward, cost-effective, yet scalable method for producing a porous micro Si/Si-Ti alloy anode. This method utilizes titanium …